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Award/Grant Name: Midlife Attitudes to Retirement. International Comparison of Changes
Award/Grant Holder: Professor Sara Arber
Co-applicant(s): Dr Jay Ginn
Start Date: 01/08/2004 End Date: 30/11/2004
Award/Grant Description

Early exit from the labour market is a matter of great concern for ageing societies. Despite a substantial literature on retirement behaviour, there is incomplete understanding of older workers’ orientations to work and retirement, how these may be changing over time and how they vary with the major structural dimensions of gender, socio-economic status and age group (DfEE 2000). The research aims to redress these gaps, contributing to sociological understanding of midlife and helping to inform policy concerning the extension of the working life.

Data from two waves of the International Social Survey Programme will be used to analyse how views of individuals aged 50-69 concerning employment and retirement change over time and how attitudes may alter with ageing. Comparisons will be made across countries with contrasting approaches to welfare. The research will analyse:

  1. Attitudes of the same age groups in 1989 and 1997, to measure change over time in orientations to work;
  2. Attitudes of two quasi-cohorts, to assess how orientations to work change with simulated ageing over 8 years, as state pension age approaches or is passed; and
  3. How changes in attitudes vary with gender, marital status and socioeconomic position.

Keywords: retirement; older workers; age; gender; sociology
Award/Grant Amount ESRC Grant Number Institution Discipline Award/Grant Type
£11,520.28 RES-000-22-0731 Sociology Research Grant Small
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Award/Grant Outputs and Documents

Click on Download to download the document. Number of Documents: 4
  Title Type URL Author Published
Longer working : imposition or opportunity? : midlife attitudes to work across the 1990s Journal Article Ginn, J. 02/11/2006 9:03
Plain English Summary Plain English Summary , 27/01/2006 15:28
End of Award Report Full Research Report Arber, Sara 14/12/2005 10:23
Non-Technical Summary Research Summary Arber, Sara 14/12/2005 10:22