All features (global economy)

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Baby in sling

New research to reduce poverty

Seventeen new research projects aimed at improving the lives of the world’s poorest has been given the go-ahead, at a total cost of £7 million. The research awards are part of a joint 'poverty alleviation' research programme from the ESRC and the Department for International Development.

Top earner

A smarter way to curb bankers' pay

Research shows that some policy options to curb bankers' pay will fail - and even risk making banks more unstable. However, a cap on the available bonus pool will both limit bankers' pay and reduce the risk of a bank default.

Payout

Paytime at the top

Pay over the last decades have risen fastest for those at the very top of the income distribution - and most of the gains have gone to the financial sector through bonuses, according to research from the Centre for Economic Performance.

Internet connection

Fibre-optic hopes for East Africa

The fibre-optic broadband linking East Africa has created huge expectations of an economic boost - but are the hopes realistic? An ESRC-DFID research project charts the technology transition in Kenya and Rwanda.

Bank building

Taxing banks: the best solutions

Ten EU countries, including the UK, have now introduced some sort of bank taxing. The recent conference Taxing Banks: the role of tax in post-crisis bank regulation, hosted by the Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation and the ESRC, examined this challenging issue.

Surgeon

NHS reform bill: what the research says

The Health and Social Care Bill proposes wide-reaching changes to the NHS. ESRC-funded research has examined how increased competition and changes in management could affect the health service.

Tax return form

Mirrlees review: taking tax to task

The Mirrlees Review, which was set up to assess the UK tax system and how it compares with an optimal system of taxation, has published radical recommendations including abolishing stamp duty, fuel duty and National Insurance, replacing VAT and reforming council tax.

Counting bank notes

Bank reform: Ringfencing retail banking

The Independent Commission on Banking has drawn on research evidence in its recommendations. Several projects examining the banking sector and different reform options have been funded by the ESRC.

Lit lightbulb

Innovation and the credit crunch

Innovative small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are of great importance to the economy overall. How are they faring in a climate of reduced demand for goods and services and retreat from risk by credit providers?

Euro receipt

Euro: heading for the debts?

The European Central Bank’s decision to buy Spanish and Italian government debt has created a momentary breathing space, but the Euro debt crisis is far from averted. The ESRC has funded several research projects examining financial markets and international regulation.

Europe

Jobless immigrants prefer to leave

Research shows that labour migrants leave the country relatively quickly if they are out of work. "A substantial proportion of immigrants leave the host country eventually, and many do so within 24 months," concludes a NORFACE report.

Veiled woman

The fashion of faith

The market of 'modest fashion' is growing ever larger, with women - mostly for religious reasons - using mainstream fashion to achieve their definition of modesty.

Relaxing in park

Revealing the value of nature

The true value of nature can be shown for the very first time thanks to groundbreaking research by hundreds of British scientists published in a major new report – the UK National Ecosystem Assessment (UK NEA).

Job search online

The scars of unemployment

The number of 16 to 24-year-olds out of work rose to 963,000 in the three months to February, while the total number of unemployed went down by 17,000. ESRC-funded research has examined how recession affects the job market, and the health effects on the unemployed.

Olympic Stadium (Photo: London 2012)

Early impacts for London 2012 Games

The preparations for the 2012 Olympic Games in London are having a positive impact across several areas, according to a pre-games report funded by the ESRC. Environmental, economic and socio-cultural factors are included in the study.

Graph and pen

Why cut business taxes?

Reducing taxes on corporate profit is likely to be beneficial for investment, employment and growth - but may make the tax system less fair.

Employment ads

On your bike

Encouraging people to escape from areas of high unemployment sounds great in theory, but will it work?

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